Ceramide starves cells to death by downregulating nutrient transporter proteins

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Ceramide starves cells to death by downregulating nutrient transporter proteins.

Ceramide induces cell death in response to many stimuli. Its mechanism of action, however, is not completely understood. Ceramide induces autophagy in mammalian cells maintained in rich media and nutrient permease downregulation in yeast. These observations suggested to us that ceramide might kill mammalian cells by limiting cellular access to extracellular nutrients. Consistent with this propo...

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Ceramide induces differentiation, proliferative arrest, senescence and death in mammalian cells. The mechanism by which ceramide produces these outcomes has proved difficult to define. Building on observations that ceramide stimulates autophagy, we have identified a novel mechanism of action for this sphingolipid: ceramide starves cells to death subsequent to profound nutrient transporter down-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0802781105